Monday, April 6, 2009

Nicole's Argument/ Evidence Sources

Sorry this is really rough...I am going to have to work on it more after class.
I am having trouble finding sources that talk about different functions of Guernica, other than as an anti-war sentiment....so I was trying to find sources that talk about art in general.
Argument Source 1: "Abstractions in art with implications for perception"
by Robert Zimmer
He talks about the purpose of art and how there is this "two-way effect" of how artworks are creations and yet we are also created by artwork.

Evidence 1: "Picasso's 'Guernica' in Its Historical Context"
by Werner Hofmann
This will help me get some background information on the bombing of Guernica/ what motivated
Picasso to make the painting.
Evidence 2: http://records.viu.ca/~lanes/english/hemngway/picasso/guernica.htm
Image itself
Evidence 3: http://www.isreview.org/issues/52/guernica.shtml
Picasso describes art as being "an instrument of war for attack and defense against the enemy."
Evidence 4: http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/guernica/glevel_1/5_meaning.html
Picasso talks about the painting's anti-war sentiment and talks about the symbolic meaning of the bull/ other images in the mural.

Sunday, April 5, 2009

Straying from the Limelight: The Release of College Partying

For my research essay, I plan to explore how the partying culture of college operates as a form of release from societal pressures to succeed. Partying – being generally defined as sex, drugs and alcohol – allows one to enter into an alternate form of reality, essentially an escape from the intense pressure to be accepted into a good school, the pressure to get outstanding grades and an outstanding job. American society sets these intense pressures to succeed while simultaneously encouraging partying as an outlet. This outlet – this release – allows one to return to the vigorous, fast paced and burdening roles one is forced to carry due to societal pressures. I will specifically show how the April 26 2007 car accident of two high school seniors in Bellmore, New York demonstrates that persons extremely involved with societal pressures to succeed need a form of release. Two 17 year old seniors, intoxicated and reaching speeds up to 98 mph on the freeway, crashed and were ejected from their car on Long Island in April 2007. These teens were otherwise ‘perfect kids’: excellent grades, good reputations, volunteers, and were accepted to prestigious universities. This pressure to succeed forces young people – from middle schoolers to college students – to search for a way in to escape from this pressure. Historian John F. Kassoon makes a similar argument about amusement parks in his book Amusing the Million. Kasson says, “Coney Island acted as a safety valve, a mechanism of social release and control that ultimately protected existing society…In an age of mass culture, amusement emerged as the new opiate of the people” (109). In short, Kasson argues that Coney Island – and amusement parks in general – allowed a physical and psychological release from the new industrial pressures of society. I am building on Kasson’s message by arguing that partying in college offers the same form of release that amusement parks offered in a newly industrial society. It allows one to escape from the everyday pressures – and, through this escape, reaffirms these pressures. I will also build on Asher Roth’s latest song “I Love College”. This song’s chorus: “That party last night was awfully crazy I wish we taped it/ I danced my ass off and had this one girl completely naked/ Drink my beer and smoke my weed but my good friends is all I need/Pass out at 3, wake up at 10, go out to eat then do it again” illustrates that society actively encourages students to use this as a release. I will thus argue that just as industrial society of the early 1900s set Americans up in search of a release, societal pressures to succeed placed search of a release – to college students, what becomes known as partying.

research paper

For my research paper, I will continue to look at the issue of steroids in baseball using the exhibit of the recent Alex Rodriguez scandal. I want to see what impacts the scandals surrounding steroid use has affected the game of baseball. This is different from looking at the use of steroids itself, which has led to more power hitters, home runs, etc. I want to see whether or not the game has been tainted and how players, managers, and fans perceive the scandals and what it says about American culture and society.

article link: graffiti

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4946378.stm

http://www.newstrend.com/2005/09/graffiti_tags_murals_outlaws_a.html

Research essay topic

My topic is street graffiti and the controversial question weather graffiti is a form of expression or vandalism. My prime exhibit is an on-line article from BBC News listing the pros and cons that come along with the world of graffiti art. One distinction that must be identified is the idea of illegal and legal graffiti that takes place. Private property is an obvious situation of where graffiti is vandalism but the question is what about graffiti that is painted on empty walls within the city. Areas where there is a sense of dullness and available space to paint on a wall. The exhibit recognizes this and sympathizes with property owners, but graffiti art is a form of expression. This expression creates communication and color to the city therefore not all graffiti art is vandalism.

Research Essay Exhibit

For my conversation research essay, I will explore the world of drug trafficking and drug wars in Mexico and the countries it does the illegal business with. My exhibit will be a crime committed by a drug cartel against an innocent victim. This will illuminate the sources of the drug trafficking problem and its close ties to violence and politics. The conversation will be about the best possible solution to this severe problem. The conversation will be between experts who believe drugs should be legalized to take the money and power out of the system, and those who believe that legalizing drugs would cause an increase in junkies, further fueling the business. My own opinion will probably be a middle ground, with a heavy government involvement. 

Blaise's Research Topic

For my research essay, I am going to look at the architectural advancement. My exhibit will be The country of Dubai because in the last 20 or so years they have become the frontrunner in the architectural innovation (ie. rotating buildings, underwater hotels, the world islands, etc.). There are many arguments on whether these multi million dollar investments are beneficial  projects and I plan to take a closer look.